Pre-release audit finding: after `unlistenData = await onPaneData(...)` (and
the exit listener) there was no destroyed re-check, so if the pane unmounted
during the await the sync cleanup captured a null unlisten and the
pane://{id}/data subscription leaked. Unlisten before returning in both the
adopt and spawn paths.
Also logs the deferred (low-risk) transfer-refcount leak as a known follow-up.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
421 lines
16 KiB
TypeScript
421 lines
16 KiB
TypeScript
import { useRef, useEffect } from "react";
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import { Terminal } from "@xterm/xterm";
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import { FitAddon } from "@xterm/addon-fit";
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import { WebLinksAddon } from "@xterm/addon-web-links";
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import type { UnlistenFn } from "@tauri-apps/api/event";
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import {
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readText as clipboardReadText,
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writeText as clipboardWriteText,
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} from "@tauri-apps/plugin-clipboard-manager";
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import { openUrl } from "@tauri-apps/plugin-opener";
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import {
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spawnPane,
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writeToPane,
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resizePane,
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killPane,
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onPaneData,
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onPaneExit,
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getPaneRing,
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claimPane,
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type PaneId,
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type SpawnSpec,
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} from "../ipc";
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// base64 helpers (private to this module)
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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function b64ToBytes(b64: string): Uint8Array {
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const bin = atob(b64);
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const out = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
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for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) out[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
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return out;
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}
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function bytesToB64(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
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let s = "";
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for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) s += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i]);
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return btoa(s);
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}
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function stringToB64(s: string): string {
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// xterm.js's onData emits a JS string; UTF-8 encode before base64.
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return bytesToB64(new TextEncoder().encode(s));
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Props
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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interface XtermPaneProps {
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/** Spec describing what to spawn into this pane's PTY. Read once at mount;
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* changing it later does NOT respawn — callers force a respawn by
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* changing the React `key` (see Pane.svelte / LeafPane). */
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spec: SpawnSpec;
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/** Attach to an existing PTY (transferred from another window) instead of
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* spawning a new one. When set: spec is ignored at the spawn step, the
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* scrollback ring is replayed into xterm.js, the live data listener is
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* attached, and the transfer refcount is claimed (decremented) so the
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* source window's killPane is no longer suppressed. */
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existingPaneId?: PaneId;
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onStatus?: (msg: string, ok: boolean) => void;
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/** Fired once when the backend PTY is alive and we have its PaneId. */
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onSpawn?: (paneId: PaneId) => void;
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/** Fired AFTER each writeToPane on user keypress. Used by broadcasting. */
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onInput?: (dataB64: string) => void;
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/** Fired whenever output arrives from the PTY. Used for idle detection. */
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onDataReceived?: () => void;
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/** Fired when xterm's textarea gains focus (i.e., user clicked here). */
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onFocus?: () => void;
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/** Increment to refocus the terminal programmatically (palette etc.). */
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focusTrigger?: number;
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/** Absolute font size in px. Changes are applied live (fit + PTY resize). */
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fontSize?: number;
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}
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const DEFAULT_XTERM_FONT_SIZE = 13;
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Component
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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export default function XtermPane({
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spec,
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existingPaneId,
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onStatus,
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onSpawn,
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onInput,
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onDataReceived,
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onFocus,
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focusTrigger = 0,
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fontSize,
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}: XtermPaneProps) {
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const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
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const termRef = useRef<Terminal | null>(null);
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const fitRef = useRef<FitAddon | null>(null);
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const paneIdRef = useRef<PaneId | null>(null);
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// Stash the most recent `fontSize` prop so the mount effect can pick
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// up the initial value without re-running when it changes (the secondary
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// effect below handles dynamic updates).
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const initialFontSizeRef = useRef(fontSize);
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// Stable refs for callbacks so the mount effect doesn't need to re-run when
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// parents pass new inline functions, while still always calling the latest version.
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const onStatusRef = useRef(onStatus);
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const onSpawnRef = useRef(onSpawn);
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const onInputRef = useRef(onInput);
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const onDataReceivedRef = useRef(onDataReceived);
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const onFocusRef = useRef(onFocus);
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useEffect(() => { onStatusRef.current = onStatus; }, [onStatus]);
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useEffect(() => { onSpawnRef.current = onSpawn; }, [onSpawn]);
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useEffect(() => { onInputRef.current = onInput; }, [onInput]);
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useEffect(() => { onDataReceivedRef.current = onDataReceived; }, [onDataReceived]);
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useEffect(() => { onFocusRef.current = onFocus; }, [onFocus]);
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Mount / unmount: create terminal, spawn PTY, wire listeners
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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useEffect(() => {
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const container = containerRef.current;
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if (!container) return;
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let term: Terminal | null = new Terminal({
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fontFamily: '"Cascadia Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Consolas", monospace',
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fontSize: initialFontSizeRef.current ?? DEFAULT_XTERM_FONT_SIZE,
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cursorBlink: true,
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theme: {
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background: "#0c0c0c",
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foreground: "#e6e6e6",
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},
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scrollback: 5000,
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convertEol: false,
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allowProposedApi: true,
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});
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termRef.current = term;
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const fit = new FitAddon();
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fitRef.current = fit;
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term.loadAddon(fit);
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// Underlines http(s) URLs in the terminal output and routes clicks
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// through Tauri's opener plugin so they open in the user's default
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// browser (WebView2 won't navigate on a plain window.open).
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term.loadAddon(
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new WebLinksAddon((_event, uri) => {
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void openUrl(uri).catch((err) =>
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console.warn("openUrl failed:", err),
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);
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}),
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);
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term.open(container);
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// Initial size — fit before asking the PTY for its dimensions.
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fit.fit();
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let paneId: PaneId | null = null;
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let unlistenData: UnlistenFn | null = null;
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let unlistenExit: UnlistenFn | null = null;
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let ro: ResizeObserver | null = null;
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let destroyed = false;
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(async () => {
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const cols = term!.cols;
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const rows = term!.rows;
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if (existingPaneId != null) {
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// Adoption path: a window-transfer landed us here with an existing
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// PTY id. Don't spawn — replay the scrollback ring first (so the
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// user sees recent output like a thinking Claude session), then
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// attach the live listener, resize the PTY to this window's grid,
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// and release the transfer-refcount.
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paneId = existingPaneId;
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paneIdRef.current = paneId;
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onStatusRef.current?.(`pane ${paneId} adopted`, true);
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onSpawnRef.current?.(paneId);
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try {
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const ringB64 = await getPaneRing(paneId);
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if (destroyed) return;
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if (ringB64) {
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term?.write(b64ToBytes(ringB64));
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}
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} catch (e) {
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console.warn("getPaneRing failed:", e);
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}
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if (destroyed) return;
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unlistenData = await onPaneData(paneId, (b64) => {
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term?.write(b64ToBytes(b64));
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onDataReceivedRef.current?.();
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});
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// `destroyed` may have flipped during the await — the sync cleanup
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// already ran and captured a null unlisten, so unlisten here or the
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// subscription leaks.
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if (destroyed) {
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unlistenData?.();
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return;
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}
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unlistenExit = await onPaneExit(paneId, () => {
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term?.write("\r\n\x1b[33m[pane exited]\x1b[0m\r\n");
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onStatusRef.current?.(`pane ${paneId} exited`, false);
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});
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if (destroyed) {
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unlistenData?.();
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unlistenExit?.();
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return;
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}
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// Match the PTY to our cell grid (the source window may have had
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// different dimensions).
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try {
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await resizePane(paneId, cols, rows);
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} catch (e) {
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console.warn("resizePane on adopt failed:", e);
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}
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// Release the transfer refcount so future killPane calls on this
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// id are no longer suppressed.
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try {
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await claimPane(paneId);
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} catch (e) {
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console.warn("claimPane failed:", e);
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}
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} else {
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try {
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paneId = await spawnPane({ spec, cols, rows });
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if (destroyed) {
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void killPane(paneId);
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return;
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}
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paneIdRef.current = paneId;
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onStatusRef.current?.(`pane ${paneId} alive`, true);
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onSpawnRef.current?.(paneId);
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} catch (e) {
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if (destroyed) return;
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const msg = `spawn_pane failed: ${e}`;
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term?.write(`\r\n\x1b[31m${msg}\x1b[0m\r\n`);
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onStatusRef.current?.(msg, false);
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return;
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}
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unlistenData = await onPaneData(paneId, (b64) => {
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term?.write(b64ToBytes(b64));
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onDataReceivedRef.current?.();
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});
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if (destroyed) {
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unlistenData?.();
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return;
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}
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unlistenExit = await onPaneExit(paneId, () => {
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term?.write("\r\n\x1b[33m[pane exited]\x1b[0m\r\n");
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onStatusRef.current?.(`pane ${paneId} exited`, false);
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});
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if (destroyed) {
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unlistenData?.();
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unlistenExit?.();
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return;
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}
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}
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term?.onData((data) => {
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if (paneId == null) return;
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const b64 = stringToB64(data);
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void writeToPane(paneId, b64);
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onInputRef.current?.(b64);
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});
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// Ctrl+Shift+C / Ctrl+Shift+V — copy selection / paste from clipboard.
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// Runs before xterm consumes the key, so the textarea never sees a raw
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// Ctrl+V (which would otherwise inject ^V into the PTY). term.paste()
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// routes through onData → writeToPane, so broadcasting and bracketed
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// paste both keep working for free.
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//
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// Uses tauri-plugin-clipboard-manager instead of navigator.clipboard so
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// WebView2 doesn't surface its native "Allow clipboard access?" prompt.
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term?.attachCustomKeyEventHandler((e) => {
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if (e.type !== "keydown") return true;
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if (!e.ctrlKey || !e.shiftKey || e.altKey) return true;
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if (e.code === "KeyC") {
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const sel = term?.getSelection();
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if (sel) {
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void clipboardWriteText(sel).catch((err) =>
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console.warn("clipboard write failed:", err),
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);
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}
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e.preventDefault();
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return false;
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}
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if (e.code === "KeyV") {
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e.preventDefault();
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clipboardReadText()
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.then((text) => {
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if (text && term) term.paste(text);
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})
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.catch((err) => console.warn("clipboard read failed:", err));
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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});
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// Focus detection: xterm.js doesn't expose onFocus as a first-class event
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// in all versions, so try the proposed API first then fall back to the DOM.
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term?.onSelectionChange(() => {}); // ensure addon system is initialised; noop
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const termAny = term as unknown as { onFocus?: (cb: () => void) => void };
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if (typeof termAny.onFocus === "function") {
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termAny.onFocus(() => onFocusRef.current?.());
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} else {
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const ta = container.querySelector(".xterm-helper-textarea");
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if (ta) ta.addEventListener("focus", () => onFocusRef.current?.(), true);
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}
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// Re-fit on container resize. xterm.fit() + a forced refresh run
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// immediately (visual must stay smooth during a drag), but the
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// actual PTY resize call is debounced: every SIGWINCH makes bash
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// redraw the prompt, and if we send 60+ of them per second during a
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// gutter drag, the redraws corrupt each other and the terminal
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// fills with garbled half-prompts. The debounce means the PTY
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// hears about resizes ~150 ms after you stop dragging, at the
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// final size — bash gets a single clean redraw.
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let resizeRaf: number | null = null;
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let resizePtyTimer: number | null = null;
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let lastSentCols = -1;
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let lastSentRows = -1;
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ro = new ResizeObserver(() => {
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if (resizeRaf != null) return;
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resizeRaf = requestAnimationFrame(() => {
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resizeRaf = null;
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if (!term) return;
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try {
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fit.fit();
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term.refresh(0, term.rows - 1);
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if (resizePtyTimer != null) clearTimeout(resizePtyTimer);
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resizePtyTimer = window.setTimeout(() => {
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resizePtyTimer = null;
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if (paneId == null || !term) return;
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// Skip if the cell grid didn't actually change — saves a
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// pointless SIGWINCH that would make bash redraw its prompt
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// (which feeds back into onDataReceived and causes the idle
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// indicator to flap; see the analysis around v0.2.2).
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if (term.cols === lastSentCols && term.rows === lastSentRows) {
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return;
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}
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lastSentCols = term.cols;
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lastSentRows = term.rows;
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void resizePane(paneId, term.cols, term.rows);
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}, 150);
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} catch (e) {
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console.warn("resize failed", e);
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}
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});
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});
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ro.observe(container);
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// Focus so typing immediately lands in the terminal — but ONLY if the
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// host container is actually visible. With multiple tabs (workspaces),
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// a pane in a hidden tab still mounts and spawns; we must not yank
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// focus into a tab the user can't see. CSS `visibility: hidden` is
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// inherited, so the computed style on the container reflects whether
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// any ancestor (workspace-layer) is hiding us.
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if (
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container.isConnected &&
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getComputedStyle(container).visibility !== "hidden"
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) {
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term?.focus();
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}
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})();
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return () => {
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destroyed = true;
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ro?.disconnect();
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unlistenData?.();
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unlistenExit?.();
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if (paneId != null) void killPane(paneId);
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term?.dispose();
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term = null;
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termRef.current = null;
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fitRef.current = null;
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paneIdRef.current = null;
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};
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// spec is read once at mount; intentionally omitted from deps so we
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// don't remount on parent re-renders. Callers force a respawn by
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// bumping the React `key` (changeShell swaps the leaf id for that).
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// eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
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}, []);
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// focusTrigger: programmatic refocus from parent (palette navigation etc.)
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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useEffect(() => {
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if (focusTrigger > 0 && containerRef.current) {
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const ta = containerRef.current.querySelector<HTMLTextAreaElement>(
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".xterm-helper-textarea",
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);
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ta?.focus();
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}
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}, [focusTrigger]);
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Live font-size changes (Ctrl+Shift+= / - / 0).
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//
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// Setting term.options.fontSize re-rasterises glyphs immediately, but the
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// cols/rows the terminal thinks it has are still based on the OLD cell
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// size — so we have to fit() to recompute, refresh() to repaint, then
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// ship the new dimensions to the PTY so bash redraws the prompt at the
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// right width.
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// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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useEffect(() => {
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const term = termRef.current;
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const fit = fitRef.current;
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if (!term || !fit) return;
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const target = fontSize ?? DEFAULT_XTERM_FONT_SIZE;
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if (term.options.fontSize === target) return;
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try {
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term.options.fontSize = target;
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fit.fit();
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term.refresh(0, term.rows - 1);
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const paneId = paneIdRef.current;
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if (paneId != null) void resizePane(paneId, term.cols, term.rows);
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} catch (e) {
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console.warn("font-size apply failed", e);
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}
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}, [fontSize]);
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return <div ref={containerRef} style={{ width: "100%", height: "100%" }} />;
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}
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