Tiling multi-terminal manager for WSL
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tiletopia

A Windows desktop app for running and arranging many WSL terminals at once. Built primarily for managing multiple claude sessions across projects in parallel; works for any multi-shell workflow.

  • Tiling layout — recursive splits, draggable dividers, preset layouts (single / 2-col / 3-col / 2-row / 2×2)
  • Per-pane distro + cwd + label, persisted across restarts
  • Broadcast input to a group of panes (per-pane 📡 chip, or global toggle in the titlebar)
  • Idle-detection toasts when a pane goes quiet
  • Ctrl+K palette to fuzzy-jump between panes

Install

  1. Download the latest tiletopia_<version>_x64-setup.exe from the releases page.
  2. Run it. Windows SmartScreen will warn "unrecognized publisher" — it's not code-signed. More info → Run anyway.
  3. Launch tiletopia from the Start menu. A window opens with one terminal pane bound to your default WSL distro.

Requirements

  • Windows 10/11 with WebView2 Runtime (preinstalled on Win11).
  • At least one WSL distro registered (wsl -l -v).

Using it

  • Split panes in the pane toolbar splits right, splits down. The new pane inherits the parent's distro + cwd.
  • Close pane×. The sibling expands to fill.
  • Rename pane — click the label in the toolbar, type, Enter (Esc to cancel).
  • Change distro — click the small Ubuntu ▾ chip; pick a distro from the popover. The pane respawns (old shell is killed).
  • Broadcast — toggle 📡 on two or more panes (orange border). Typing in any of them mirrors to all. The titlebar 📡 all off / 📡 all on / 📡 N/M button flips the whole group at once.
  • Preset layouts — titlebar buttons: 1 / 2H / 3H / 2V / 2×2. Confirms before replacing a multi-pane layout.
  • Active pane — click any pane → blue border + keyboard focus.
  • Jump to paneCtrl+K opens a fuzzy picker over label / distro / cwd. ↑/↓ to navigate, Enter to focus, Esc to close.
  • Idle toasts — top-right notification when a pane goes quiet for 5 s. Useful for "I started a long task; tell me when it's done."

Layout + per-pane settings auto-save to %APPDATA%\com.megaproxy.tiletopia\workspace.json (debounced 500 ms).

Stack

  • Tauri 2 (Rust backend, WebView2 frontend) — small bundle, native NSIS installer.
  • React 18 + TypeScript + Vite + pnpm. (The v0.1.0 release was Svelte 5; v0.2.0+ is React after a ground-up rewrite of the frontend. Same data model, same backend, more reliable reactivity through the recursive Pane chain. The Svelte version is preserved on the svelte-archive branch.)
  • xterm.js + @xterm/addon-fit for terminal rendering.
  • portable-pty (Rust) spawning wsl.exe -d <distro> PTYs.

Build from source

This targets Windows; the Rust toolchain runs on the Windows host. Prereqs per Tauri docs: MSVC ("C++ build tools" workload), Rust, Node 20+, pnpm (corepack use pnpm@latest), at least one WSL distro.

git clone https://git.rdx4.com/megaproxy/tiletopia.git
cd tiletopia
pnpm install
pnpm tauri dev          # iterate
pnpm tauri build        # NSIS installer at src-tauri\target\release\bundle\nsis\

Keep the source on a Windows-native drive (e.g. C:\ or D:\). Running pnpm against a \\wsl.localhost\... UNC path crashes pnpm 11.x inside isDriveExFat (with a misleading error from the crashing hint formatter).

Run the tests

pnpm test          # vitest, 43 cases on the layout tree
pnpm test:watch
pnpm check         # tsc --noEmit (strict TypeScript pass)
pnpm build         # tsc -b && vite build — full production frontend bundle

The test suite covers the pure helpers in src/lib/layout/tree.ts. UI behavior, broadcast routing, and Tauri integration are manually tested.

Architecture

  • Backend (src-tauri/src/pty.rs): PtyManager holding Mutex<HashMap<PaneId, PaneHandle>> of portable-pty children. Each spawned pane gets a background reader thread that emits pane://{id}/data events (base64 byte chunks). Counterparts: write_to_pane / resize_pane / kill_pane. Workspace persistence via save_workspace / load_workspace writes to app.path().app_config_dir() with atomic tmp + rename.
  • Layout (src/lib/layout/tree.ts): binary tree of splits. HSplit | VSplit internal nodes with a ratio, Leaf at the bottom — same model as i3 / tmux / Zellij. Adaptive resize falls out of mutating one parent ratio. Pure helpers (splitLeaf, closeLeaf, changeDistro, setAllBroadcast, etc.) live in tree.ts with 43 vitest cases; the rendering chain (Pane.tsxSplitNode.tsx / LeafPane.tsx) is thin.
  • Orchestration — broadcast routing, idle detection, palette, active-pane focus all live in App.tsx. Shared state and operations reach descendants through a React Context (src/lib/layout/orchestration.tsx), so each LeafPane reads activeLeafId, distros, and the tree-mutation methods directly via useOrchestration() — no prop drilling through the recursive Pane chain.

License

No formal license yet. Public for inspection and personal use; if you want to redistribute, open an issue and ask.